Next pandemic threat looms: Canada urged to act swiftly
The next pandemic is only a matter of time and may prove to be more dangerous than COVID-19. The authors of the latest Canadian report are urging immediate preparations, with a focus on poorer and marginalized social groups.
11:36 AM EDT, October 20, 2024
The report, titled "The Time to Act is Now," was commissioned by the Canadian government and prepared by six scientists and doctors. They were tasked with assessing the importance of collaboration with scientists during a pandemic. The experts summarized: "A greater focus must be placed on reducing their impacts before the next pandemic strikes."
They also note that, prior to the pandemic, the collection and sharing of data on health determinants were insufficient. During the pandemic, health services in cities began to collect significant data, but in many cases, these actions came too late.
Preparation must start now
"A future emergency ... could be faster moving and more severe than the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 disproportionately negatively impacted communities already experiencing inequities and health disparities. This included lower-income Canadians, homeless and under-housed populations, Black and other racialized populations, and individuals living in vulnerable conditions," wrote the authors of the latest Canadian report.
In light of this, experts recommend forming a Canada-wide advisory group now instead of convening an expert panel only during the next pandemic.
Pandemic and social issues
The report highlights that the pandemic had a disproportionately high impact on Canadians who face systemic barriers in accessing healthcare, have poorer health conditions, and struggle with social issues that can exacerbate the effects of emergencies.
One of the report's main conclusions concerns the need to improve equality in access to healthcare.
Traditions of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis
The authors also point out the difficulties faced by Indigenous peoples in Canada during the pandemic, not only due to poorer access to healthcare or poverty. They stressed that Indigenous knowledge of health issues must be integrated into the coordination of scientific research and expert opinions. They highlighted the need to fund studies incorporating the traditions of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis.
The report cites New Zealand's example, which includes principles of collaboration with Māori in its national risk register that supports ministries. This allows for the use of their unique knowledge in planning and preparation processes. The experts emphasized that such standards are essential in crisis planning.
