ConflictsUkraine turns to FPV drones with RPG-22 for anti-tank solutions

Ukraine turns to FPV drones with RPG‑22 for anti-tank solutions

FPV drone with an RPG-22 anti-tank grenade launcher during tests.
FPV drone with an RPG-22 anti-tank grenade launcher during tests.
Images source: © x (formerly Twitter) | OSINTtechnical
Przemysław Juraszek

6:24 AM EDT, September 14, 2024

Commercial FPV drones serve as a substitute for the insufficient number of precision weapons available to Ukrainians, such as anti-tank guided missiles. Unfortunately, drone losses reportedly reach up to a few thousand daily, making multi-use solutions a priority. Here, we present one such case.

FPV drones are effective weapons if the Russian forces in the area do not have electronic warfare systems deployed or if the Ukrainian drones are resistant to their interference, which has happened before.

Unfortunately, each successful or unsuccessful attack using such a drone is a one-time event. In recent weeks, Russia and Ukraine have been complaining increasingly that China is significantly hindering the purchase of parts for their production. This makes the efficient use of drones increasingly important.

The ideal scenario would be creating a drone with an anti-tank grenade launcher that could return to the pilot or another specified location to prepare for the next attack after firing. Below, you can see tests with an FPV drone equipped with an RPG-22 anti-tank grenade launcher.

FPV drone with RPG-22 grenade launcher - potentially effective utilization of old weapons

Mounting the RPG-22 grenade launcher on the FPV drone was possible because these single-use grenade launchers weigh 6 pounds, slightly more than the popular PG-7VL grenades that weigh 6 pounds before removing some parts.

It is worth noting that the RPG-22 grenade launchers, developed in the 1980s in the USSR, with a caliber of 72.5 mm, are capable of penetrating up to 16 inches of armor and are suitable for targets up to 218 yards away. It is an outdated and dangerous weapon because, unlike newer variants of grenade launchers like the AT4 or RGW60, it creates about a 66-foot death zone behind the shooter during firing.

For this reason, it is better to use this type of grenade launcher on FPV drones. Similar to handheld anti-tank grenades from World War II, they can prove to be effective weapons again under favorable circumstances. However, aiming remains a problem and is much more complicated than ramming a flight into a designated target.

This is already challenging for pilots or artificial intelligence algorithms, not to mention taking into account the precision of the launched grenade. However, it is quite possible that, over time, the concept will reach a sufficient level of utility.

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